正文
Clickhouse的极简安装-之二(macos+linux)
StudyFrom
https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/install
然后简单的获取方式:
curl https://clickhouse.com/ > ck.url
其实可以看到他的安装命令了.
命令拆解
if [ "${OS}" = "Linux" ]
then
if [ "${ARCH}" = "x86_64" -o "${ARCH}" = "amd64" ]
then
# Require at least x86-64 + SSE4.2 (introduced in 2006). On older hardware fall back to plain x86-64 (introduced in 1999) which
# guarantees at least SSE2. The caveat is that plain x86-64 builds are much less tested than SSE 4.2 builds.
HAS_SSE42=$(grep sse4_2 /proc/cpuinfo)
if [ "${HAS_SSE42}" ]
then
DIR="amd64"
else
DIR="amd64compat"
fi
elif [ "${ARCH}" = "aarch64" -o "${ARCH}" = "arm64" ]
then
# If the system has >=ARMv8.2 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AArch64), choose the corresponding build, else fall back to a v8.0
# compat build. Unfortunately, the ARM ISA level cannot be read directly, we need to guess from the "features" in /proc/cpuinfo.
# Also, the flags in /proc/cpuinfo are named differently than the flags passed to the compiler (cmake/cpu_features.cmake).
HAS_ARMV82=$(grep -m 1 'Features' /proc/cpuinfo | awk '/asimd/ && /sha1/ && /aes/ && /atomics/ && /lrcpc/')
if [ "${HAS_ARMV82}" ]
then
DIR="aarch64"
else
DIR="aarch64v80compat"
fi
elif [ "${ARCH}" = "powerpc64le" -o "${ARCH}" = "ppc64le" ]
then
DIR="powerpc64le"
elif [ "${ARCH}" = "riscv64" ]
then
DIR="riscv64"
elif [ "${ARCH}" = "s390x" ]
then
DIR="s390x"
fi
elif [ "${OS}" = "FreeBSD" ]
then
if [ "${ARCH}" = "x86_64" -o "${ARCH}" = "amd64" ]
then
DIR="freebsd"
fi
elif [ "${OS}" = "Darwin" ]
then
if [ "${ARCH}" = "x86_64" -o "${ARCH}" = "amd64" ]
then
DIR="macos"
elif [ "${ARCH}" = "aarch64" -o "${ARCH}" = "arm64" ]
then
DIR="macos-aarch64"
fi
fi
二进制的洗洗
明显可以看到, 安装文件
linux 如果是x86架构: amd64
如果没有SSE42那么就是: amd64compat
linux 如果arm架构: aarch64
如果是飞腾架构: aarch64v80compat
macos 如果是x86的机器: macos
如果是m2的机器: macos-aarch64
获取精确的下载地址
https://builds.clickhouse.com/master/${DIR}/clickhouse
然后进行替换就可以了.
比如 linux机器的话 就是:
wget https://builds.clickhouse.com/master/amd64/clickhouse
linux的话可以直接使用命令或者是二进制进行安装
安装方式
将 clickhouse 二进制文件放到 /usr/bin 目录下
执行clickhouse install 就可以.
注意事项
最新的latest 的clickhouse 的二进制无法再鲲鹏上面运行
需要降级处理一下:
一般可以从如下网站进行下载 tar.gz包
https://repo.clickhouse.tech/tgz/stable/
需要注意 一般进需要 static 的那个包里面的clickhouse 文件.
与上一步安装方式完全一样.
1. 分发文件
scp /usr/bin/clickhouse root@192.168.255.64:/usr/bin/
2. 安装
clickhouse install
3. 测试验证
clickhouse-local -q "select 1"
1
注意安装的效果为:
ClickHouse binary is already located at /usr/bin/clickhouse
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-server to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-client to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-local to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-benchmark to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-copier to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-obfuscator to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-git-import to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-compressor to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-format to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-extract-from-config to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-keeper to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-keeper-converter to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating symlink /usr/bin/clickhouse-disks to /usr/bin/clickhouse.
Creating clickhouse group if it does not exist.
groupadd -r clickhouse
Creating clickhouse user if it does not exist.
useradd -r --shell /bin/false --home-dir /nonexistent -g clickhouse clickhouse
Will set ulimits for clickhouse user in /etc/security/limits.d/clickhouse.conf.
Creating config directory /etc/clickhouse-server.
Creating config directory /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d that is used for tweaks of main server configuration.
Creating config directory /etc/clickhouse-server/users.d that is used for tweaks of users configuration.
Data path configuration override is saved to file /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/data-paths.xml.
Log path configuration override is saved to file /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/logger.xml.
User directory path configuration override is saved to file /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/user-directories.xml.
OpenSSL path configuration override is saved to file /etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/openssl.xml.
Creating log directory /var/log/clickhouse-server.
Creating data directory /var/lib/clickhouse.
Creating pid directory /var/run/clickhouse-server.
chown -R clickhouse:clickhouse '/var/log/clickhouse-server'
chown -R clickhouse:clickhouse '/var/run/clickhouse-server'
chown clickhouse:clickhouse '/var/lib/clickhouse'
Enter password for default user:
Password for default user is empty string. See /etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml and /etc/clickhouse-server/users.d to change it.
Setting capabilities for clickhouse binary. This is optional.
chown -R clickhouse:clickhouse '/etc/clickhouse-server'
ClickHouse has been successfully installed.
Start clickhouse-server with:
sudo clickhouse start
Start clickhouse-client with:
clickhouse-client
