liquibase changeset 执行Java代码。
liquibase支持yml等文件,支持引入sql文件,还支持Java这种方式执行change。
对于执行 DDL DML 使用sql很方便,但是我想执行一些数据处理,将几个表中的数据放到新建的表中,那么就需要写存储过程。liquibase文档中支持使用存储过程,但是他也支持使用customChange来使用Java代码。
maven:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
application.yml
spring:
liquibase:
change-log: classpath:db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yml
enabled: true
----------------------------
spring数据库相关的配置 .......
目录结构
db.changelog-master.yml文件部分内容
databaseChangeLog:
- preConditions:
- dbms:
type: mysql
- runningAs:
username: root
- changeSet:
id: 202308081722
author: keboom
changes:
- sqlFile:
dbms: mysql
endDelimiter: ";"
encoding: "UTF-8"
path: classpath:/db/changelog/changes/add_board_manager.sql
- changeSet:
id: 202308090949
author: keboom
changes:
- sqlFile:
dbms: mysql
endDelimiter: ";"
encoding: "UTF-8"
path: classpath:/db/changelog/changes/dest_device_table_add_isSDI_column.sql
然后启动项目即可使用。
在db.changelog-master.yml文件新添加:
- changeSet:
id: 202308111016
author: keboom
changes:
- customChange: { "class": "com.example.web.changelog.InitRouteDestRel" }
InitRouteDestRel 类如下:
public class InitRouteDestRel implements CustomTaskChange {
@Override
public void execute(Database database) throws CustomChangeException {
ApplicationContext context = ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext();
RouteDao routeDao = context.getBean(RouteDao.class);
RouteDestRelDao routeDestRelDao = context.getBean(RouteDestRelDao.class);
List<Route> routeList = routeDao.list();
LinkedList<RouteDestRelDO> insertCollections = new LinkedList<>();
for (Route route : routeList) {
String destIds = route.getDestIds();
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(destIds)) {
continue;
}
String[] destArr = StringUtils.split(destIds, ",");
for (String s : destArr) {
RouteDestRelDO routeDestRelDO = new RouteDestRelDO(route.getId(), Integer.valueOf(s));
insertCollections.add(routeDestRelDO);
}
}
routeDestRelDao.saveBatch(insertCollections);
}
@Override
public String getConfirmationMessage() {
return null;
}
@Override
public void setUp() throws SetupException {
}
@Override
public void setFileOpener(ResourceAccessor resourceAccessor) {
}
@Override
public ValidationErrors validate(Database database) {
return null;
}
}
在execute方法里面执行要做的操作即可。但是liquibase这个是不归springboot管的,里面用各种注解,还是什么构造器注入都不行。我们可以通过获得ApplicationContext来获得想要的 dao 类。
参考:https://www.baeldung.com/spring-get-current-applicationcontext
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* {@code @author:} keboom
* {@code @date:} 2023/8/11
* {@code @description:}
*/
@Component
public class ApplicationContextProvider implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
ApplicationContextProvider.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
}
参考:
stackoverflow-use other spring beans in liquibase customtaskchange